What are the laws governing the sale of products labeled as “organic”?

In Georgia, the Georgia Department of Agriculture has specific rules and regulations that govern the sale of agricultural products labeled as “organic.” In order for a product to be labeled as “organic,” it must meet certain standards that are provided for in the Georgia Organic Products Act (GOPA). Under GOPA, “organic” products must be grown and processed using methods that promote ecological balance and conserve biodiversity. This means that the product must be grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers, hormones, antibiotics, or other contaminants. In addition, producers must submit an annual organic production plan that details the methods used for production, processing, and handling of the product to the Georgia Department of Agriculture for approval. The Georgia Organic Products Act further states that any product labeled as “organic” must have its label verified by the Georgia Department of Agriculture, and that all organic production must conform to the National Organic Program standards. Furthermore, any organic product offered for sale must have its label clearly displayed at the point of sale in order for consumers to be able to make an informed purchase. Finally, any advertisement of organic products must accurately reflect the actual product itself. Violation of any of the above regulations can result in fines or penalties.

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