Are there any restrictions on the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture?
Yes, there are restrictions on the use of antibiotics in animal agriculture in West Virginia. According to the West Virginia Department of Agriculture regulations, antibiotics may only be administered to animals for prevention, control, or treatment of a disease or infection. Additionally, the antibiotics must be labeled for use in animals and used under the direction and authorization of a licensed veterinarian. To ensure that antibiotics are used responsibly and safely, the West Virginia Livestock Health Program regulates the use of antibiotics on farm animals – including the requirement of a Veterinary Feed Directive (VFD). A VFD is a written document that authorizes a licensed Veterinarian to prescribe medically-important antimicrobials to be used in animal feed. Moreover, the West Virginia Board of Veterinary Medicine has specific guidelines for the distribution, sale, and use of antibiotics that are used in veterinary medicine. Specifically, the Board stipulates a drug manufacturer or supplier may not distribute, sell, or offer for sale any drug or feed additive containing an antibiotic without a prescription written by a licensed veterinarian. Overall, the West Virginia Department of Agriculture and the West Virginia Board of Veterinary Medicine have put in place several regulations to protect animal health and ensure the responsible use of antibiotics in animal agriculture.
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