What is the Food Quality Protection Act and how does it relate to agricultural production?

The Food Quality Protection Act, or FQPA, was enacted by the United States Congress in 1996 to better protect public health and the environment from the potential risks of pesticides. This law requires that all pesticide residues on food products be regulated and monitored by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The FQPA applies to any pesticide used in the production of food, drinks, feed, and dietary supplements. The FQPA has several requirements related to agricultural production, including: • Establishing a single, uniform “tolerance” level for all pesticide residues on food. This means that all pesticides used in the production of food must meet a specific maximum residue level. • Requiring that the EPA consider the cumulative effects of similar pesticides when establishing tolerance levels. This means that the EPA must take into account the potential risks from multiple pesticides when setting tolerance levels. • Requiring that the EPA consider the potential risk to infants and children when setting tolerance levels. This means that the EPA must evaluate the potential risk to kids when establishing safe levels of pesticide residue. • Requiring additional testing and an extensive review process before any pesticide can be used in agricultural production. The FQPA is important because it helps ensure that food being produced in the United States is safe for human consumption. By requiring stricter regulations and reviews, this Act helps protect public health and the environment from the potential risks of pesticides.

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