What is the purpose of the Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation?

The purpose of the Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation, commonly referred to as the Chicago Convention, is to regulate aviation safety and air traffic in the international airspace. The Convention, which was established in 1944, was a response to the extensive development of aviation that had taken place since the beginning of its commercial use. The Convention is composed of two major components: the Regulations and the Annexes. The Regulations section establishes the standards for aircraft safety, air traffic control, and airport operations. It also provides a framework for the international air transport system and outlines the relationship between states and their respective aviation responsibilities. The Annexes to the Convention contain detailed specifications for the design, operation, and certification of aircraft. These Annexes also establish rules for international air transport services, including flight rights, financial responsibilities, and airworthiness certification. The Convention is not only limited to civil aviation. It also applies to military aviation, recreational aviation, and private aircraft operations. The Convention is the keystone of international law and is the legal foundation for both national and international aviation. In Florida, the Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation is ultimately responsible for ensuring the safety of all aircraft in the state.

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