What are the laws about driving on the shoulder of the road?

In California, it is illegal to drive on the shoulder of the road. The California Vehicle Code prohibits driving a vehicle anyplace, including the shoulders of roads, except on areas designed and designated for vehicular traffic. This means that it is illegal to drive on the side of the road even if there is no traffic present. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, a driver may use the shoulder to drive on in order to make a left turn, and can also use it for emergency situations. Additionally, if a driver is on a road that is marked and designated for two-way traffic, they are allowed to drive on the shoulder to pass another vehicle that is going slowly, provided they are at least 50 feet away from the vehicle they are passing. In other cases, such as if an animal or debris is blocking the main lane of traffic, drivers may also use the shoulder to pass the obstruction safely. It is important to remember that the shoulder of the road should only be used in exceptional circumstances, as it is illegal to use it as a regular lane of traffic. Doing so can result in a traffic violation, and can be dangerous to other drivers and pedestrians.

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