What are the laws about passing on the shoulder?

In Pennsylvania, passing on the shoulder of the highway is generally not allowed. This is because the shoulder is typically designated for emergency situations and is not meant for passing other vehicles. If you are driving on the highway and the lane ahead of you is congested, it is best to wait until the lane is able to accommodate your passing. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) advises that motorists “never use the shoulder to pass, even if the other vehicle is traveling slowly in the travel lane.” This is because you can cause accidents, endanger yourself and others, and even damage your own vehicle. If you are caught passing on the shoulder, you can face fines, jail time, and other penalties. The exact penalties depend on the laws in the county or municipality where you were driving. For example, in Philadelphia, a motorist can face fines of up to $500 and jail time of up to 90 days. It is also important to note that passing on the shoulder is limited to situations in which the passing can be completed safely. It is illegal to pass another vehicle if doing so would put you or other drivers in danger. It is also illegal if the passing lane is blocked or obstructed in any way. By following these laws, you can help keep Pennsylvania’s roads safe and avoid any legal repercussions.

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