What are the requirements for aircraft inspections?

In South Carolina, aircraft inspections are conducted in accordance with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) guidelines for the safe operation of aircraft. All aircraft must be inspected prior to the first flight of the day and prior to each subsequent flight. The FAA requires aircraft to be inspected for: structural integrity, proper maintenance, proper operation, and safe flight characteristics. The FAA also requires an annual inspection, a phase inspection, and an alteration inspection, as well as inspections for any scheduled maintenance or repairs. An annual inspection must be performed on the aircraft’s airframe, engine, propeller, and related systems. A phase inspection must be completed after a specified period of operation or flight time, and an alteration inspection must be completed after any repair or change is made to the aircraft. The FAA also requires aircraft to be inspected regularly for the presence of hazardous substances, such as oil or fuel leaks, and to be equipped with working safety devices such as fire extinguishers. In addition to these regular inspections, the FAA may require special inspections for aircraft that have undergone significant repair or alteration, or have been maintained in a known hazardous environment. Overall, aircraft inspections require the aircraft to be kept in a safe and airworthy condition. By conducting inspections as required by the FAA, aircraft owners and operators can ensure the safety of their aircraft and passengers.

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