What are the laws regarding aircraft noise and emissions?
In the District of Columbia, aircraft noise and emissions are regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The FAA is responsible for setting rules relating to aircraft safety, including rules on aircraft noise and emissions. These rules are designed to protect people and the environment from excessive noise and air pollution caused by aircraft. Under federal law, aircraft must comply with noise standards set by the FAA, state and local authorities, as well as environmental standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Aircraft engines must adhere to noise limits, typically expressed in terms of a noise “certification level” and/or an average noise level. Aircraft must also comply with emissions standards set by the EPA for carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons. In addition to these federal requirements, the District of Columbia and surrounding areas have local restrictions for aircraft noise and emissions. For example, the District of Columbia and Montgomery County, Maryland both have noise ordinances that restrict aircraft noise when flying over certain areas. These laws are designed to protect public health and safety. Finally, it is important to note that operators and pilots of aircraft in the District of Columbia must also comply with other FAA laws, including those related to navigation, airspace, and flight safety. By adhering to these laws, pilots can ensure that their aircraft operate safely and in compliance with local and federal laws.
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