What are the regulations regarding aircraft flight instruments?

In North Carolina, aircraft flight instruments are governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Every aircraft operating in the United States, including North Carolina, must have certain instruments installed and operational for the pilot to be able to safely and efficiently fly the aircraft. First and foremost, aircraft must have an altitude-measuring instrument which allows the pilot to determine the exact elevation and altitude that the aircraft is flying. This instrument is used for air traffic control (ATC) and safety purposes so that aircraft avoid running into each other in the air. Next, all aircraft must have a navigational instrument suite, which typically includes a compass and a global positioning system (GPS) device. The compass allows the pilot to orient the aircraft correctly while the GPS provides accurate positioning information. GPS is also used in combination with an onboard instrument called an autopilot, which allows pilots to fly the aircraft without manually controlling the aircraft in certain situations. The FAA also requires that all aircraft have an airspeed indicator, which tells the pilot how fast the aircraft is travelling through the air. Airspeed is important because it helps the pilot to make important decisions such as when and how to safely land the aircraft. Finally, all aircraft must also have an engine instrument. This instrument shows the pilot how the engine is performing and how much fuel the aircraft has left. This ensures that the aircraft always has enough fuel onboard to reach its destination safely. Overall, North Carolina Maintains strict regulations regarding the installation and maintenance of aircraft flight instruments. These regulations are designed to ensure the safety of passengers and pilots flying in the state.

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