What are the legal requirements for obtaining and using human embryos in research?
In New York, obtaining and using human embryos for research is strictly regulated by law. To be able to legally use embryos for research purposes, organizations must first obtain a license from the State Department of Health, which is mandated by the Public Health Law. The license application must include the details of the proposed project, including the purpose of research, the source of the embryos, and the methods for their handling and storage. Furthermore, the State Department of Health must approve the project before embryos can be acquired or used in research. In addition, researchers must also be compliant with the New York State Embryonic Stem Cell Research Act and obtain informed consent from donors. This requires donors to be informed of the risks and potential benefits of the research controversy, as well as the potential ethical implications. Also, in New York, it is illegal to pay people for their embryos or to engage in the sale of embryos. Furthermore, organizations are also not allowed to experiment with the embryos, conduct cloning or create embryos for any purpose other than research. Finally, all embryos must be stored properly and disposed of properly after use, and embryos used in research must be tracked by the researchers. This means that the location and identity of the embryos must be kept on record so that researchers can be held accountable for their use.
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