What are the legal requirements for obtaining and using human embryos in research?
In South Carolina, the legal requirements for obtaining and using human embryos in research are outlined in the South Carolina Code of Laws. Generally, any research that involves human embryos requires the approval of an Institutional Review Board (IRB). The IRB reviews the research proposal and determines whether it is ethical and in line with state and federal regulations. Additionally, any research involving a human embryo must follow the South Carolina’s Department of Health and Environmental Control’s rules and regulations. This includes a prohibition on using embryos created for reproductive purposes. Embryos provided for research may only be used in the manner intended and for no other purpose. Furthermore, research involving embryos must include an informed consent procedure. This procedure should allow all participants to understand what is being proposed and the potential risks and benefits involved. Individuals must also be given the opportunity to decline to participate and/or withdraw consent without penalty. Finally, it is illegal to create embryos solely for research in South Carolina. All research involving embryos must adhere to the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control’s regulations and obtain approval from the appropriate Institutional Review Board. Failure to comply with these regulations can lead to criminal charges.
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