What is a motion for summary judgment in business litigation?

A motion for summary judgment is a type of legal action used in business litigation cases in Virginia. It is a request by one party for a court to decide a case based solely on the evidence presented in the written documents, without an actual trial. When making a motion for summary judgment, the asking party must demonstrate to the court that the other party has no valid legal defense to the claims made in the complaint. Furthermore, the documents provided must show that the facts in the case are not in dispute. If the court agrees that the documents support the claims, then the judge can issue a summary judgment in favor of the asking party without the need for a trial. In short, a motion for summary judgment is a way for one party in a lawsuit to ask a court to make a decision based on the documents provided and without the need for a trial. The court will consider all evidence presented and will make a decision based on the merits of the case. If granted, a motion for summary judgment may save time and money, as a trial may not be necessary.

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