What is the difference between criminal and civil law?

Criminal law and civil law are two separate yet equally important branches of law. Criminal law is a set of laws that protect the public from criminal behavior. Criminal law covers a range of offenses, from serious felonies like murder to minor infractions like parking tickets. When a person violates criminal law, they are tried in a criminal court and potentially face jail or prison time. Civil law, on the other hand, deals with disputes between individuals or organizations. Civil law does not punish offenders with jail or prison time, but rather deals with the resolution of disputes through compensation. Civil cases often involve disputes between businesses or individuals, such as contract disputes, personal injury claims, and real estate disputes. All states, including Hawaii, have their own set of civil laws. To sum up, criminal law deals with punishing people for criminal offenses, while civil law deals with resolving disputes between individuals or organizations. In Hawaii, both criminal law and civil law are essential in keeping the state safe, and both have their own set of laws and procedures.

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