What types of damages are available in a car accident case?

In Virginia, those who are involved in a car accident may be able to receive financial compensation through a personal injury lawsuit. Depending on the circumstances, these damages may be awarded by a court or through a settlement agreement between the parties. In a car accident case, damages can generally be divided into two categories: compensatory and punitive damages. Compensatory damages are intended to make the injured party “whole” again, and may include compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Punitive damages are awarded to punish the responsible party for their negligence and are rarely available in car accident cases. Other types of damages may be awarded in a car accident case, such as property damage awards. These damages cover the cost of repairing or replacing the damaged vehicle. In some cases, compensation may also be available for emotional distress. This covers things like anxiety, depression, or other mental anguish resulting from the accident. Finally, a car accident victim may be able to seek out punitive damages, although these are less common. Punitive damages are awarded to punish the responsible party and serve as a deterrent for similar future behavior. It is important to note that punitive damages must be proven, and must be justified in order to be awarded.

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