What are the penalties for violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)?

In New York, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) protects consumers from abusive and unfair debt collection practices. Violating the FDCPA can have serious consequences. One penalty is that the collector must pay the consumer any damages that result from their violation. This can include medical bills, lost wages, attorney’s fees, or other out-of-pocket expenses. A consumer can also sue for statutory damages, up to $1,000, which is an amount of money that the law says a person is entitled to if they prevail in the case. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau also has the power to impose civil money penalties on debt collectors who violate the FDCPA. These are monetary penalties that are made to the government. Penalties can range from a few thousand dollars to several million dollars, depending on the severity of the violation. In some extreme cases, debt collectors can even be charged with criminal violations of the FDCPA. This could mean up to a $10,000 fine and/or up to a year in prison. In New York, it is important to know the law so that consumers can protect themselves from debt collection practices that are illegal. It is also important to know the penalties for violating the FDCPA so that debt collectors cannot take advantage of consumers.

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