Is joint physical custody the same as joint legal custody?

No, joint physical custody and joint legal custody are not the same. Joint physical custody refers to the time each parent spends with the child. Joint legal custody, on the other hand, refers to the rights and responsibilities of each parent in making decisions about the child’s education, health care, and other matters. In Virginia, joint physical custody is determined by the court based on what is in the best interests of the child. The court may consider factors such as the child’s age, the parents’ relationship with the child, and the parents’ ability to communicate and cooperate on issues related to the child. Joint physical custody does not necessarily mean that the parents have equal time with the child. Joint legal custody means that both parents have the authority to make major decisions about the child’s welfare. This can include decisions about their education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. In Virginia, joint legal custody is presumed to be in the best interests of the child unless the court finds otherwise. However, the court can order sole legal custody if it determines it is in the child’s best interests. In summary, joint physical custody and joint legal custody are two distinct concepts. Joint physical custody refers to the amount of time each parent spends with the child, while joint legal custody pertains to the rights and responsibilities the parents have in making important decisions. In Virginia, joint legal custody is usually presumed to be in the best interests of the child, but the court can order sole legal custody if it determines it is in the child’s best interests.

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