What laws apply to the import and export of goods in China?

In China, import and export activities are governed by a variety of laws and regulations. The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs (GAC) are responsible for the oversight and implementation of trade laws and regulations in China. Firstly, the Foreign Trade Law of China (FTL) governs the import and export of goods in China. This law lays out the basic provisions, such as the prohibition on the import and export of prohibited goods, the calculation of customs duties, and the general requirements for trade. In addition to the FTL, the Chinese government has also issued a number of supporting regulations to further regulate the import and export of goods in China. These regulations cover areas such as pricing, taxes, labelling, and product certification. The Chinese government has also recently implemented measures such as a Registered Trading Enterprise System (RTES) to further protect the interests of foreign companies. This system requires foreign companies to register with the relevant governmental bodies before they can begin importing and exporting goods. Furthermore, China has also signed a number of free trade agreements with other countries, which further relax the laws and regulations for the import and export of goods. In conclusion, the import and export of goods in China is governed by a range of laws and regulations from the Chinese government and other organizations. Companies must ensure that they comply with all applicable laws and regulations in order to be able to successfully operate in the Chinese market.

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