What is the statute of limitations in civil law?

The statute of limitations in civil law is a time limit during which a civil claim must be filed. In Washington, the statute of limitations for personal injury cases is generally three years from the date of the injury. Civil claims for damages due to breach of contract must typically be filed within six years of the breach. Property damage claims must be filed within three years of the damage. Statutes for other types of civil claims may vary, and there are a few exceptions to the general rules. For example, if the person or entity responsible for the injury or damage cannot be located or is out of state, the limitation period may be extended. In some cases, the limitations period is also extended for minors, disabled persons, or those in the military service. The statute of limitations is put in place to ensure fairness; after a significant period of time, it may become difficult to locate witnesses, evidence, and other information which could be used in a civil court case. It is important to note that the time period begins to run once the injury or damage has occurred, so those affected should act quickly to file a civil claim.

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