What is the purpose of a civil trial?

The purpose of a civil trial in North Carolina is to decide the rights and obligations of two or more parties involved in a dispute. A civil trial is a formal, public court hearing in which the parties present their evidence and arguments to a judge or jury, who will decide the case. In a civil trial, the court will determine the legal liability of each side and the appropriate remedy for any harm that has been done. The outcome of the trial will often be expressed in a court order requiring one party to do (or not do) certain things or pay money damages to the other party. Civil trials may involve disputes over money or property, contract disputes, landlord/tenant issues, disputes between businesses, or other civil matters such as personal injury. They may also involve disputes over wills or trusts, art or antique valuations, or other estate planning issues. The goal of a civil trial is to provide a fair resolution for all involved parties. Civil trials may involve lengthy procedures, including the exchange of evidence and witnesses, legal arguments, and the judicial ruling. The outcome of the trial can have far-reaching implications for both parties in the dispute.

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