What is the difference between a jury trial and a bench trial?

A jury trial and a bench trial are two different types of trials that take place in the state of Kansas. A jury trial is one in which a group of twelve citizens are chosen to act as impartial decision makers and to listen to the evidence and testimony presented by both sides and deliver a verdict. A bench trial is one in which a judge decides the outcome of a case without a jury present. Jury trials are seen as more fair due to the presence of a group of peers deciding the outcome. This is seen as an advantage because the jurors are unfiltered by bias or personal opinion. However, jury trials can often take longer due to the selection and deliberation process, and can be expensive for both the defense and the prosecution. Bench trials are much simpler and generally faster because the decision is made by one person. The judge takes into consideration the evidence and testimonies, as well as the legal arguments, and makes a decision without needing to wait for jury discourse. Bench trials are generally less expensive than jury trials since there is no need to select jurors. In summary, jury trials involve twelve impartial peers deciding on a verdict, whereas bench trials involve one judge making the decision without a jury present. Jury trials can be seen as being more fair, but bench trials are simpler and faster.

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What is the difference between a jury trial and a bench trial?

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