What are the differences between civil law and other areas of law?

Civil law is an area of law that deals with disputes between people or organizations, such as contracts, property rights, or tort claims. It is distinct from criminal law, which is the area of law that deals with issues that are wrongful or criminal. In Oklahoma, civil law is mainly established by state statutes, judicial decisions, and federal laws. One primary difference between civil law and other areas of law is the type of dispute that is involved. In civil law, the disputes are primarily between individuals or organizations that are seeking compensation or to resolve a dispute. On the other hand, criminal law deals with issues that are wrongful or illegal, such as theft, assault, and murder. Another difference is the type of remedy that is available to the parties involved in the dispute. In civil law, the remedy is generally a monetary award, such as damages, or a court order to resolve the dispute. In criminal law, the remedy may be a fine, jail time, or a criminal record. Finally, civil law is based on common law, which is a set of principles and rules developed over time. On the other hand, criminal law is based largely on statutory law, which is a set of laws that is written and passed by a legislature. In summary, the main differences between civil law and other areas of law are the type of dispute, the type of remedy, and the sources of the law. In civil law, disputes are generally between individuals or organizations seeking compensation or to resolve a dispute, remedies are mainly monetary awards, and the law is based on common law. In criminal law, disputes are generally wrongful or illegal, remedies can include fines, jail time, or a criminal record, and the law is based on statutory law.

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