What is a plea agreement in civil law?

A plea agreement in civil law is an agreement between two parties, typically the defendant and the prosecutor, that resolves a criminal or civil case without the need for a trial. In the agreement, the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser offense or accept a lesser penalty than what was initially charged. In return, the prosecutor agrees to drop some or all of the charges against the defendant. A plea agreement is a way to save time and money for both parties involved in a case. Plea agreements are sometimes a way to ensure that an innocent person does not get charged with a crime due to lack of evidence. It also prevents lengthy and costly trials that can often be traumatic for victims and defendants alike. In the state of Washington, plea agreements must be approved by the judge and must not violate the rights of the accused. Generally, plea agreements are a way to bring swift resolution to legal matters while also protecting the rights of both parties involved.

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