What is the purpose of a discovery in civil law?

In civil law, discovery is a process to allow both parties to gather evidence before a trial begins. It is an important part of civil litigation and allows both sides to make sure that all facts and evidence are available for consideration in the case. The main purpose of a discovery is to have all the facts and evidence related to the case in front of both parties. This is important because it allows both sides to know what evidence they need to prepare in order to present their case effectively in court. It also allows the parties to determine if any additional evidence needs to be found or located. Another purpose of discovery is to ensure that both parties are acting in good faith. By requiring both parties to be forthright and honest during discovery, it discourages any attempts to hide relevant evidence. This can help ensure that both sides have access to the same evidence and can make more informed decisions. Finally, discovery can also be used to limit the chances of a trial. By having a complete picture of the facts before the trial begins, both parties can often negotiate a settlement without requiring a lengthy court battle. This can save both time and money for all involved.

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