How does a class action lawsuit work?

A class action lawsuit is a way for a large group of people to seek legal remedy for a wrong or injustice that has been done to them. It is generally used in cases when it would be too expensive or difficult for each individual to take legal action. In Washington, when a person or group of people file a class action lawsuit, they are asking a court to rule on whether a company or other entity has wronged them in some way. The class consists of all people who have been wronged by the same defendant and suffered similar damages, for instance, a group of people who were charged fees for a service that was not provided. The people representing the class are called the class representatives and are those who are most directly affected by the injustice and will represent the entire group’s interest. The class action lawsuit process begins when the class representative files a complaint with the court, which outlines the wrong done to them and other members of the class, and requests a remedy. The defendant is then given an opportunity to respond to the complaint. If there is enough evidence to move forward, a judge will certify the class action, meaning it will be allowed to proceed as a class lawsuit. The defendant must then respond to the claims and both sides will present evidence at a trial. At the end of the trial, the judge or jury will decide if there has been a wrong done to the class. If the court found in favor of the class, the defendant may be required to pay restitution to the class or take other measures. Each class member receives the same amount or benefit.

How does a class action lawsuit work?

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