What is the difference between a class action and a collective action?

Class action and collective action are two different legal terms used in the Kansas court system. Class action is a lawsuit where a group of people with similar claims, or “class members,” join together and sue as a group. In this type of lawsuit, one or more individuals, known as “class representatives,” can bring a claim on behalf of the group. Each member of the class is entitled to receive a portion of any settlement or judgment recovered. In contrast, collective action is a lawsuit where people gather evidence and present a single unified claim. The group of individuals can be any size, although in most cases a collective action involves only a handful of people. In a collective action lawsuit, each individual must file their own lawsuit and receive an individual judgment or settlement. This differs from the class action where each individual is part of a larger group. In summary, class action and collective action are two different types of legal suits in Kansas. The main differences between them are the size of the group, how each member is treated, and how a settlement or judgment is recovered. Class action requires the individual class members to join together as a group and share any settlement or judgment. Collective action requires each individual to file their own claim and receive an individual settlement or judgment.

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