What are the requirements to file a class action lawsuit?

In order to file a class action lawsuit in New York, plaintiffs must meet specific legal requirements. First, you must have at least one named representative who can act on behalf of the group of individuals with similar legal claims. All members of the class should have similar facts, legal issues, and remedies sought. The class should be large enough and composed of members who share enough commonality of facts such that the class is manageable and makes sense to pursue as a single action. The claims must be able to be resolved in a single judgment. The representatives must also demonstrate that they have suffered a common injury that is redressable through the requested legal remedies. The class must also be “ascertainable.” This means that each class member can be identified without too much difficulty. The claims of the class should be both clearly defined and recognizable by the court. Lastly, the class must have standing to bring the lawsuit. That is, each class member must have a sufficient legal interest and possess a justiciable claim for relief. If all of the above requirements are met, the court will determine whether a class action is suitable. If the court deems that it is, they will certify the class and authorize the lawsuit to move forward.

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