What is the difference between arbitration and civil litigation?

Arbitration and civil litigation are two methods of resolving conflicts and disputes, but they are very different. In civil litigation, two parties bring a dispute before a court, which rules in favor of one party or the other. A judge and jury decide the outcome of the dispute and the court issues a judgment which is legally binding. Arbitration, on the other hand, is a voluntary process. The parties involved in the dispute agree to use an arbitrator to decide their case. The arbitrator is a neutral third-party who listens to both sides and makes a decision based on evidence presented. The decision of the arbitrator is legally binding and can be enforced in court. In civil litigation, the decision is made by a court, while in arbitration, the decision is made by an arbitrator. The court process is more formal and requires a more extensive evidence and witness presentation. In arbitration, the process can be informal with less evidence needed. Civil litigation is also more expensive and the parties do not have control over the process. Arbitration is usually quicker and less expensive and the parties can agree on how the process will go. Both arbitration and civil litigation can help parties resolve their disputes, but they are very different processes. It is important to understand the differences between them before deciding which option is best for a particular situation.

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