What are the laws forbidding hacking and other computer intrusions?

In New York, it is illegal to access computer systems or networks without permission from the owner. This prohibition applies to both computers that are owned by a business or individual and to those that are publicly accessible. This includes attempting to gain access to other people’s passwords, data, or programs and using a computer to steal information or commit fraud. This also applies to cases where a malicious actor alters or deletes data or attempts to damage software. Computer intrusions that are considered illegal in New York include the distribution of malicious software, such as viruses or ransomware, that can cause harm to computers and networks. It is also illegal to distribute spyware, a type of malware that collects and sends sensitive information to a third party without authorization. The unauthorized collection of data is also considered a computer intrusion, as it is a violation of the owner’s privacy. In general, a person convicted of hacking or computer intrusion may be subject to a fine, a jail sentence, or both depending on the severity of the offense. In cases of serious offenses, such as identity theft, the perpetrator may also have to pay restitution to the victim. In addition, in some cases, the perpetrator may have to forfeit any items obtained through the illegal activity.

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What are the laws forbidding hacking and other computer intrusions?

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