What are the laws concerning libel and slander on the internet?

In California, libel and slander on the internet is treated the same as libel and slander in any other medium. Libel is the publishing of false or damaging statements about someone, while slander is the uttering of false or damaging statements about someone. The laws of libel and slander apply to anything published or broadcast, including the internet. In California, the person who makes the statement that is libelous or slanderous is liable for any damages incurred as a result of the statement. This includes both financial and emotional damages. Additionally, the owner of the website or other interactive computer service where the statement was made could be held liable. If the libellous or slanderous statement was posted by a third party, the owner of the service may be held responsible if the owner was aware of the statement, or should have been aware of it. In order to prove libel or slander, a plaintiff must prove four elements in court. First, that the statement was false. Second, that it was published or broadcasted. Third, that it caused harm or damages. Finally, that it was made with malicious intent or negligence. In California, if a court finds a defendant has committed libel or slander against someone, that person can be held liable for damages. A court may also revoke or alter the offending statement, and can order monetary compensation. In some cases, the defendant may even be ordered to serve time in jail.

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