What is the exclusionary rule in criminal procedure?

The exclusionary rule in criminal procedure is a legal rule that prevents unlawfully obtained evidence from being used in a criminal trial. This rule is in place to protect individuals’ rights under the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which protects citizens from illegal searches and seizures by the police. In Washington, the exclusionary rule applies only to evidence that was obtained as a result of police misconduct. This means that evidence obtained by police officers in violation of the Fourth Amendment cannot be used against a defendant in a criminal trial. This includes evidence obtained through illegal searches and seizures, as well as any evidence that was obtained by threatening or coercing a person to provide it or confess to a crime. The exclusionary rule also protects against the use of illegally obtained evidence in other criminal proceedings. For example, evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment cannot be used to prosecute someone for a different crime, or to support claims other than the crime for which the evidence was obtained. The exclusionary rule is an important part of criminal law in Washington, as it ensures that individuals are not convicted and punished based on the use of illegally obtained evidence. It helps preserve the rights of individuals and ensures that justice is served.

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