What is the purpose of an arraignment?

An arraignment is a formal hearing in a criminal court in which a defendant is presented with criminal charges and asked to enter a plea. The purpose of an arraignment is to ensure that the defendant understands the charges and the consequences of them, and to make sure that the defendant is legally represented. In Washington, arraignment is the first appearance the defendant makes in court. During the arraignment, the judge explains the charges to the defendant, informs them of the right to an attorney, and the right to remain silent. The defendant is then asked to enter a plea of either guilty, not guilty, or no contest. In addition to establishing a plea, the arraignment also serves a few other important purposes. It is also used to set defendant will appear in court when required.">bail, inform the defendant of their next court date, and to provide the court and prosecution with certain procedural information. Whether or not the defendant enters a plea, the arraignment is a critical component of the criminal process. The defendant is informed of the charges and related consequences, provided the opportunity to enter a plea, and provided the opportunity to seek legal representation. By abiding by these steps, the court helps create a fair and functional system of justice and protects the rights of all involved parties.

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