What is the role of the prosecutor in criminal cases?

The role of the prosecutor in criminal proceedings in Idaho is to represent the state in criminal proceedings. Prosecutors act as both an advocate and an officer of the court. They are both responsible for deciding what legal charges should be brought against a suspect, and for presenting the evidence to the court to bring the accused to justice. Prosecutors must gather evidence from witnesses, review police reports, and analyze applicable laws. They must have an extensive knowledge of criminal law in order to determine which laws were broken and what kind of case should be presented to the court. This includes researching precedent cases, science, and other applicable evidence. Prosecutors then must present a convincing argument in court. This includes summarizing the facts of the case, citing applicable laws, and asking relevant questions of witnesses. They must convey the gravity of the case and the culpability of the accused in order to convince the court to deliver a just judgement. Prosecutors will typically also negotiate plea deals with defense attorneys. In plea bargains, the accused will admit guilt to a lesser offense, avoiding a trial and stiffer punishment. This is beneficial to the court as well, saving time and resources. In short, the role of prosecutors in criminal cases in Idaho is to bring forth the evidence to the court, determine applicable laws, make a convincing argument, and negotiate deals when necessary in order to bring about a fair and just outcome in criminal proceedings.

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