What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?

Voluntary and involuntary manslaughter are both types of homicide, which is the killing of another human being. In the state of Massachusetts, the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter is the degree of blameworthiness. Voluntary manslaughter is defined as an act of homicide done with malice aforethought, which is wanton or reckless disregard for the life of another. This means that the accused must have acted with intent, or known the consequences of their actions. Therefore, voluntary manslaughter is a more serious crime and carries a harsher punishment. In contrast, involuntary manslaughter is considered an unintentional killing. This could be due to accident or negligence, such as a death caused while operating a vehicle under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Involuntary manslaughter is not planned and can be seen as a lesser offense, resulting in less severe penalties. To conclude, voluntary and involuntary manslaughter are both homicides, but the difference lies in the degree of blameworthiness. Voluntary manslaughter is an intentional act with malice aforethought, and is seen as the more serious crime. Involuntary manslaughter is unintentional and often results from an accident or negligence.

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