What is the purpose of a preliminary hearing?

A preliminary hearing is a legal proceeding that serves two main purposes in Utah. First, it allows the court to determine whether there is enough evidence for the case to proceed to trial. Second, it provides an opportunity for the defense to challenge the evidence and witnesses presented by the prosecution in a criminal case. At the preliminary hearing, the prosecution will present its evidence against the accused. This may include witness testimony, documents, and other types of evidence. The defense will then have an opportunity to cross-examine the witnesses and present its own evidence. After both sides have presented their case, the judge will decide if there is enough evidence to move forward with the criminal case. If the judge decides there is enough evidence, then the case will proceed to trial, which will be held in a higher court. If the judge decides there is not enough evidence, then the case will be dismissed and the accused may be released. In summary, the purpose of a preliminary hearing in Utah is to determine whether there is enough evidence to proceed to trial and to allow the defense to challenge the evidence brought by the prosecution.

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