What is the process of jury selection for criminal cases?

In Delaware, the process of jury selection for criminal cases is similar to other states. Potential jurors are first randomly selected from the list of registered voters or licensed drivers. Potential jurors then receive a summons through mail or be in person informing them of the court date. During the court date, a panel of potential jurors is called into the courtroom, and both the prosecution and defense have an opportunity to question the jurors. During the questioning, attorneys may ask questions to determine if a juror is biased or has a conflict of interest. If the defense or the prosecution believe the juror is unfit to serve on the jury, then they can make a peremptory challenge. A peremptory challenge is an objection made against a potential juror without giving a reason for the dismissal. The judge will either accept or deny the challenge. After the lawyers have questioned the jurors, the judge may dismiss the jurors due to hardship or for some other legal reason. The jurors who remain on the panel then take an oath to be impartial and to follow the law. The prosecution and defense then decide which jurors will be on the jury, also known as the "jury selection" portion of the trial. Finally, the judge will instruct the jury about the laws in the case and their responsibilities for reaching a verdict.

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