What is the process of jury selection for criminal cases?

In Washington, jury selection for criminal cases follows a multi-step process. First, the court begins by randomly selecting a group of potential jurors from a list of those living in the jurisdiction, typically compiled from voter registration or driver’s license information. Jurors may also be chosen from a grand jury list. The judge will typically read aloud a statement that outlines the responsibilities of jury service. All potential jurors will then be given a questionnaire inquiring about their backgrounds and any biases that could affect the trial. The court will also question the potential jurors to receive further information. The attorneys from both sides then have the opportunity to reject jurors from the panel without cause. This is known as a "peremptory challenge" and does not require a legal explanation. Finally, the judge will select 12 jurors from the remaining panel and an alternate who will only serve in the event of a juror’s absence. Jury selection allows for a fair and impartial court to hear the evidence in a criminal case. It is an important part of the criminal justice system, as it allows all parties involved to ensure that justice is served.

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What is the process of jury selection for criminal cases?

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