What are the rules of evidence-gathering at a criminal trial?
At a criminal trial in Florida, the rules of evidence-gathering are important for a fair and impartial trial. The rules of evidence-gathering are designed to show the facts of the case and to prove or disprove the allegations. In Florida, evidence presented in a criminal trial must be relevant, reliable, and authenticated. Relevant evidence is one that tends to prove or disprove a fact in issue. Reliable evidence is evidence that is trustworthy and of good quality. The evidence must be authenticated by showing that it is what it is claimed to be. The court may also consider evidence that has been excluded from the trial. For example, evidence that is irrelevant or unreliable may not be considered. Evidence that is considered prejudicial may also be excluded from consideration. Witness testimony is considered evidence in a criminal trial. Witnesses must be able to be cross-examined and state facts they know first-hand. The defendant has the right to call any witness to the stand to testify on their behalf. Documents may also be presented as evidence in a criminal trial. Such documents should be authenticated and should be relevant to the facts of the case. Photographs and videos may be presented as evidence as well. The rules of evidence-gathering in a criminal trial in Florida ensure that only the most reliable and pertinent evidence is presented during a trial. These rules are established to ensure that the trial is fair and impartial.
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