What are the rules of evidence-gathering at a criminal trial?

At a criminal trial in Kansas, the rules of evidence-gathering determine what evidence can be presented to the jury. In order for evidence to be valid and admissible in court, it must be relevant, authentic, and not subject to disqualification. Relevance means that the evidence must prove or disprove an issue which is at the center of the case. This ensures that evidence is not presented which is not connected to the facts of the case. Authenticity means that the origin and history of the evidence is properly documented and reliable. This can include witness testimonies, documents, physical objects, or photographs. In addition, evidence must not be subject to disqualification. This means that the evidence is not obtained illegally or through use of improper tactics. For example, evidence obtained during an illegal search by a police officer is not admissible in court. The rules of evidence-gathering also apply to any witness testimonies. Witnesses must be honest and cannot be biased by another party. In order for evidence to be valid and admitted in court, it must have a reliable source and must be relevant to the case. In short, the ultimate purpose of evidence-gathering is to ensure that the jury can make an informed decision based on only valid, admissible, and reliable evidence.

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What are the rules of evidence-gathering at a criminal trial?

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