What is the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases?
A motion to suppress evidence is a legal request that is made by the defense in criminal cases. It is made in order to have certain evidence excluded from the trial. The purpose of a motion to suppress evidence is to ensure that the defendant’s right to a fair trial is not compromised by any illegal or unconstitutional evidence. In Kansas, a motion to suppress evidence is typically made on the grounds that the evidence was obtained illegally, for example in violation of the defendant’s right to be free from unreasonable search and seizure. The State must then prove that the evidence was legally obtained in order for it to be admitted at trial. The motion to suppress evidence also allows for the exclusion of any evidence collected in violation of the defendant’s rights, such as confessions that were obtained by coercion or arrest without a valid warrant. Ultimately, the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases is to ensure that the defendant is not convicted on the basis of any illegally obtained or unconstitutional evidence. This right is enshrined in the United States Constitution’s Fourth Amendment, which protects individuals from unreasonable search and seizure. By ensuring that any illegally obtained evidence is excluded in court, the motion to suppress evidence helps to protect a defendant’s right to a fair trial.
Related FAQs
What are the rules of the Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendments in criminal cases?What is the role of the police in criminal investigations?
What is the role of the judge during a criminal trial?
What is the process of a criminal appeals court?
What is a motion to suppress in criminal procedure?
What is the role of the jury in criminal cases?
What is the purpose of an insanity defense?
What is the purpose of a criminal defense lawyer?
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?
What are the rules of evidence-gathering at a criminal trial?
Related Blog Posts
An Overview of Constitutional Protections in Criminal Procedure - July 31, 2023The Requirements and Benefits of Proper Criminal Procedure - August 7, 2023
Understanding the Right to Remain Silent in Criminal Procedure - August 14, 2023
What You Should Know About the Exclusionary Rule in Criminal Procedure - August 21, 2023
A Look at the Role of Probable Cause in Criminal Procedure - August 28, 2023