What are the differences between direct and circumstantial evidence in criminal trials?

In criminal trials, direct and circumstantial evidence are two types of evidence used to prove an accused person’s guilt or innocence. Direct evidence is the best type of evidence because it directly supports the fact in question. It can be eye-witness testimony, a confession, or a physical object that connects an accused person to a crime. Circumstantial evidence, on the other hand, implies a fact but does not directly prove it. For example, if someone’s fingerprints are found at the scene of a crime, this is circumstantial evidence that this person was at the crime scene. In Texas, either type of evidence can be used to convict a defendant. However, circumstantial evidence is not as strong as direct evidence, and it must be combined with other evidence to form a complete case. The differences between circumstantial and direct evidence are important for judges and juries to understand when considering the guilt of an accused person. Direct evidence can be used to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, while circumstantial evidence must be viewed in light of all other evidence to make a determination of guilt.

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