What is the purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases?

The purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases is to ensure that any statements made by a suspect during questioning by law enforcement are made voluntarily and with full knowledge of their legal rights. The Miranda warnings are based on the 1966 US Supreme court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, which held that the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination could be protected by informing suspects of their rights. In Idaho, law enforcement must follow the specific requirements of the Miranda warnings before questioning a suspect in order to ensure they are aware of their rights. The warnings must include informing the suspect they have the right to remain silent, that anything they say can be used against them, that they have the right to an attorney, and that an attorney can be provided for them if they cannot afford it. In order for a suspect’s statements to be used against them in court, law enforcement must prove that the information was provided voluntarily and that the suspect had knowledge of their rights. Therefore, the primary purpose of the Miranda warnings is to ensure that any statements made by a suspect during questioning by law enforcement are voluntary and with full knowledge of their legal rights.

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What is the purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases?

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