What is the purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases?
The purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases is to inform people of their rights if they are arrested or in police custody. The Miranda warning is derived from the 1966 Supreme Court decision, Miranda v. Arizona, which determined that a person must be informed of their rights when they are detained by police. The Miranda warning informs those in custody of their Fifth Amendment right to remain silent and their Sixth Amendment right to an attorney. The Miranda warning is meant to protect people from self-incrimination and is commonly known as the right to remain silent. In Nevada, the Miranda warning consists of five points. First, you must be told that you have the right to remain silent. Second, you must be informed that whatever you say can be used against you in court. Third, you must be told that you have the right to consult an lawyer and have an lawyer present during questioning. Fourth, you must be informed that if you cannot afford an lawyer, an lawyer will be provided to you at no cost. Fifth, you must be informed that you can stop answering questions at any time. The purpose of the Miranda warning is to ensure that everyone who is being detained by police is aware that they have certain rights and that they do not waive them without realizing. It is a reminder to all people that they do not have to make any statements that may incriminate themselves and that they should take advantage of the right to have an attorney present during questioning.
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