What is the purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases?
The purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases is to ensure that individuals accused of a crime are aware of their rights when they are in police custody. The Miranda warnings are issued before questioning by the police and must be read in their entirety; they are also known as the Miranda Rights. The Miranda warnings are based on the 1966 U.S. Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona. This case established that individuals must be informed of their right to remain silent and to obtain the assistance of an attorney before and during any questioning by police. In South Carolina, there are a few points that outline what is considered to be a valid Miranda warning. Firstly, the police must inform an individual that they have the right to remain silent and that any information they provide may be used against them in court. Secondly, the individual must be told that they have the right to a lawyer and that a lawyer can be present during questioning. And finally, the accused individual must be informed that if they cannot afford a lawyer, one will be appointed to them. In conclusion, the purpose of the Miranda warnings in criminal cases is twofold. First, it ensures that individuals accused of a crime are made aware of their rights. And second, it ensures that any information gathered by the police during questioning is done so in a legal manner.
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