What are the rules for hearsay evidence in criminal cases?

In criminal cases, hearsay evidence is evidence that is given by a witness about something they heard from someone else. This type of evidence is usually not admissible in court in Texas. According to the Texas Rules of Evidence, hearsay is not allowed in a criminal court case because it is unreliable and unverifiable. The main exception to this rule is when the statement is made by a witness who is not present in court. For example, if someone makes a statement to a witness about a crime that occurred, the witness can testify about the statement in court. However, even in this situation, there must be some evidence that shows that the statement is reliable and accurate for it to be admitted. In addition, if a witness is available to testify in court and the statement they made to the witness was made in good faith, the statement may still be admissible. This is known as an "adoptive admission" and it is allowed under certain circumstances. In general, hearsay evidence is not allowed in criminal court cases in Texas. However, there are some exceptions to this rule that allow statement to be admitted in certain cases. Therefore, it is important for anyone involved in a criminal case to be aware of the rules regarding hearsay and the circumstances in which it can be used as evidence.

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