What is the role of the jury in criminal cases?

In Massachusetts, the jury plays a crucial role in criminal cases. A jury is responsible for hearing evidence presented in a criminal trial and determining whether the facts presented prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. The jury will usually consist of six to twelve people selected at random from the local community. The jury’s main responsibility is to decide whether or not the defendant has committed the crime based on the facts presented in the trial. Jurors may also be tasked with deciding the severity of the punishment if the defendant is found guilty. The jury is an essential part of the criminal justice system. Without a jury, defendants would stand trial before a judge, who would then make the decision of guilt or innocence. This could lead to potential bias, since a judge may bring their own personal opinions and beliefs into that decision. Jury deliberations are important and confidential. They may consider all the evidence presented and make a decision based on the law of the case. This allows them to ensure that the defendant is treated fairly and that justice is served. Overall, the jury plays a crucial role in criminal cases. It is responsible for making a decision based on the facts presented in a fair and impartial manner, and ultimately, it provides a safeguard for justice in the criminal justice system.

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