What are the rules of the Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendments in criminal cases?

The Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution are important in criminal cases in Maryland. The Fourth Amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures. This means that law enforcement officers must have some type of probable cause before they can search someone’s house or possessions. Police need to get a warrant from a judge in order to search a person’s home. The Fifth Amendment protects people from being forced to incriminate themselves. This is known as the “right against self-incrimination” and it means that people cannot be coerced into confessing or providing evidence against themselves. The Sixth Amendment grants people the right to a fair and speedy trial. This means that those who are accused of a crime must have access to an attorney, be able to confront their accusers, and have a jury of their peers decide their fate. The right also means that anyone accused of a crime should receive a fair and impartial trial that is determined by the jury and not be swayed by public opinion. In Maryland, criminal defendants have the right to these protections under the U.S. Constitution. If law enforcement violates any of these rights, then the evidence from the search or confession can be excluded from the trial. This means that it cannot be used against the person accused of the crime.

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