What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

In criminal cases in Massachusetts, witness testimony is an important part of gathering evidence. Witnesses are individuals who can provide firsthand information or observations about what happened in a crime, such as the suspect, victims, or people who saw or heard something relevant to the case. Witnesses are typically brought before the court, where they are sworn in and testify under oath. All witnesses must tell the truth, as lying to the court can lead to consequences such as perjury charges. Witnesses will usually be asked a series of questions by the prosecutor, in an effort to provide reliable and accurate information. During this time, they can present physical evidence, such as photographs or objects, to the court to support their testimony. Witnesses in criminal cases may be cross-examined by the defense attorney, meaning they must answer questions related to the case put forward by the defense. Witness testimony is important in criminal cases because it gives the court a better understanding of what happened, and can guide the jury in making a decision about a defendant’s guilt or innocence. However, witness testimony must be used in conjunction with other forms of evidence in order to be considered reliable and accurate.

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What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

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