What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

In North Carolina, witnesses play an important role in criminal cases. Generally, in criminal cases, a witness must testify in court. If the witness is unavailable to appear in court, his/her testimony may be taken outside the court in a deposition. Additionally, the court may also consider testimony from witnesses who are not physically present. Witnesses must be qualified in order to testify in a criminal case. This means they must possess knowledge about the specific facts of the case, or be able to provide relevant information relevant to the proceedings. The court will determine if the witness is qualified to testify in the criminal case. Witnesses must also swear to tell the truth before they testify in a criminal case. If a witness is found to be lying, they may be charged with perjury. Additionally, the witness should also be prepared to answer questions from the prosecution and defense, such as those asked to clarify an earlier statement or question the witness about an inconsistency. Generally, witnesses are expected to tell the truth during their testimony so as not to mislead the court. Witnesses should also be aware that their testimony may be used against them if they are charged with a criminal offense in connection with the proceedings. As such, they should also be aware of their rights, such as the right to remain silent or the right to an attorney.

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What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

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