What is the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases?

A motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases is a request made to the court by one of the parties involved in the case. It is used to argue that certain evidence should not be allowed to be admitted as part of a case due to it being illegally obtained or obtained without proper consent to do so. In Texas criminal courts, a motion to suppress evidence is typically used to challenge evidence that may have been obtained in violation of the accused’s rights under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The Fourth Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures. If evidence is found to have been obtained through an unreasonable search or seizure, it can be excluded from use in a criminal trial. In addition to the Fourth Amendment, motions to suppress evidence might also be used to challenge any evidence that has been obtained without a valid search warrant, or that was collected in violation of state laws. In Texas criminal cases, a motion to suppress evidence can also be used to challenge the admissibility of certain statements made by the accused or a witness during the course of the case. Statements that are deemed to have been voluntarily made without coercion may be admissible, while statements made under duress or due to officers not following proper procedures may be inadmissible. Ultimately, the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence is to bar the use of certain evidence in a criminal case, ensuring that the accused gets a fair trial in accordance with state and federal laws.

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What is the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases?

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