What is the difference between a direct and an indirect concurrent sentence?

In Texas, criminal proceedings involve both direct and indirect concurrent sentences. A direct concurrent sentence is a sentence a judge issues that runs simultaneously with a prior sentence. For example, a defendant may serve sentences simultaneously for two different crimes. An indirect concurrent sentence is a sentence a judge issues that begins only after the defendant has completed the prior sentence. In other words, the defendant serves both sentences consecutively rather than concurrently. For example, if a defendant is serving a sentence for one crime and is convicted of another crime while they are still serving their sentence, the defendant may receive an indirect concurrent sentence. This means they must serve the sentence for the prior crime before they can begin serving the sentence for the second crime. If an indirect concurrent sentence is given, the sentences for both crimes must be served completely before the defendant is released. In summary, a direct concurrent sentence is a sentence that a judge issues to run simultaneously with a prior sentence, while an indirect concurrent sentence requires the defendant to complete their prior sentence before they can begin serving a new sentence.

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